Paul
Cézanne, the only son of a self-made financier and overbearing
father, grew up in the quiet, tree-shaded town of Aix-en-Provence,
an old provincial capital of southern France some 15 miles inland
from Marseilles. His father was determined to groom young Paul
for a position in the family bank at Aix. It was a childhood of
emotional tension and only at the age of 22, did he finally cajole
his reluctant father into letting him give up the law and go to
Paris to study Art. He then left his father's newly-acquired mansion
and 37 acre estate near Aix called, The Jas de Bouffan, and sent
to Paris, at the urging of his boyhood classmate and friend, Emile
Zöla.
From
the late 1870's to the early 1890's, Cézanne moved with
a restless, fugitive persistence from one residence to another
in Provence and in and around Paris. He lived in constant dread
that his father would discover his young family. In spite of the
turmoil, it as the Jas de Bouffan, this privileged place, this
protected space, that Paul Cézanne was to find a favourable
climate to work; among the 300+ canvases he painted, are most
of the paintings that affected the early course of 20th Century
Art.
When
his parents had both passed away, and Jas de Bouffan was sold,
Cézanne had his own studio built on Les Lauves hill from
plans he drew, just five years prior to his own death. This studio
was the creative home of a "new art" of which Cézanne
called himself the 'primitive'. Even today it retains the character
that this painter wanted to give it and is, above all, the workplace
where so many more masterpieces were composed and where the visitor
discovers, with emotion, those very objects, often humble, but
somehow precious, that have become so indissociable from the work
of Cézanne, particularly from his still lifes. Mark King,
once again, masterfully synthesizes the significant historical
totality of Les Lauves through his expert use of a subdued palette
which produces a painting of diffused radiance, so that we may
quietly visit the studio and feel the footsteps of Cézanne. |